Column which ran in the
If You Absolutely Have To Layoff In December, Try To Do It Humanely
Two solitudes: In one window, common folk beginning to dream
of festive holiday dinners and time spent away from the hue and cry of work; in
another, executives sitting in dimly lit offices diligently planning terminations.
You were hoping maybe for Santa Claus? Hardly. Grinch
employers are making a list and checking it twice, to find out who’s been
naughty or nice. Pink slip season’s coming around.
Don’t ask me why companies choose to ax staff in December.
Guess nothing says “happy holidays” like booting a fired colleague into the cold.
This does, however, raise a valid question: How do you ditch
your loyal workers in a way that preserves as much of their dignity as
possible, given the time of year?”
Not a simple conundrum, so I called a couple of experts on corporate
ousting. First is Marge Watters, one of the founders of KWA Partners, a leading Canadian outplacement
firm. Her point of view? “Except when absolutely necessary, if you can possibly
put off dismissals until the new year, do so.”
Watters, who holds a Masters degree in divinity, knows a
thing or two about compassionate de-hiring. She notes that financial pressures
tend to be more acute these days, due to mega-spending on gifts and vacations.
Not to mention the stress of being jobless during family gatherings. Bad enough
dealing with loved ones. Having to tell long lost uncles and cousins you’re “in
transition” can be devastatingly embarrassing.
On top of this, “People are wondering ‘Will I ever find work
again?’ and ‘Will I be able to afford things?’” says Irene Zimmerman, Vice
President at Jones Tollefson International, another major career transition
firm. She points out that feelings of anxiety and dejection may be amplified
when everyone around you is readying to celebrate. Plus hiring screeches to a
halt in the last two weeks of December, which can aggravate hopelessness.
So if you’re a Scrooge with a twitchy trigger finger, here
are some tips on how to downsize humanely.
First, you’re better of to use a professional transition
firm to help plan and--dare I say it?--“execute” the restructuring. Having
worked as an outplacement counsellor myself for six years, I can tell you it
makes a huge difference to bring in people who understand the logistics and
sensitivities.
While you’re at it, ask potential transition firms how
they’ve treated their own staff when they’ve let them go. Insist on speaking to
someone they’ve fired. Then watch closely to see if the firm sweats, because some
just may.
Next, says Zimmerman, if you truly have to do the dirty deed
now, do it as soon as possible. “You want to give the candidate time to get
their finances in order, to work through the sense of loss, and begin to move
forward in their search for new employment.” It’s also good to have a career
consultant on-site for the actual sacking, so the candidate can vent or grieve,
prepare a message they can share with those close to them, ask questions, and,
finally, depart the premises with composure.
Also, “Provide taxi chits so the person doesn’t have to
drive home that day should they not feel up to it; have the consultant call the
client that day or next to make sure they’re o.k.; and let the candidate leave
unescorted unless there’s a genuine security issue,” adds Zimmerman.
Additionally, you may want to increase the severance or outplacement offering to
compensate for the slow job hunt season.
A few more hints. Conduct the dismissal either first thing
in the morning or last thing in the afternoon, in a discreet part of the
office, so the candidate doesn’t have to lose face in front of his or her
peers. Let the person schedule a time to come back after hours if they need to
collect their belongings. And always fire at the beginning of the week so the
candidate can contact necessary resources (never on a Friday afternoon, else
you deserve to be hung up with the Christmas lights).
Don’t forget the employees you leave behind, either. Watters,
author of “It’s Your Move” (Harper Collins), reminds us that everyone will be
watching how you handle the termination. There but for the grace of senior
management go I, and all that. So “Be prepared to answer honestly when remaining
staff ask ‘Did you really have to do the layoff now?’” If you have an
acceptable business rationale, people will do their best to understand. If not,
don’t be shocked if morale plunges.
Watters suggests holding town hall meetings to let your retained
workers express concerns or pose questions. It might be wise as well to train
your managers in replying to their employees’ queries. You might even want to
hold “survivor” workshops, led by outplacement or Employee Assistance Program
(EAP) facilitators.
Ultimately, you’ll be remembered both for why you chose to
fire staff so close to the holidays, as well as how you managed the overall
process. And if you’re vacillating on whether to wait or not, follow Zimmerman’s
counsel: “Put yourself in the employee’s shoes, then do what you feel is
right.”